过期域名预定抢注

 找回密碼
 免费注册

Speak, Talk, Say and Tell

[複製鏈接]
發表於 2007-7-27 12:02:48 | 顯示全部樓層 |閱讀模式
  Speak 比較莊重,表示某人(即講者)在一段對話中所說的話較其他人多。
3 j" A, g2 e6 \/ M  " o. [' |- y, r4 A. F( C% m
  舉例:
* s1 N# P  Z+ Y( Q5 R& X# ^  ' \+ {! i1 H8 {' Z3 o& n2 f5 Y
  The Principal speaks to us every morning at the assembly.
9 U! e7 _) d; E5 O  , y. [- k4 Y/ s( v& C1 c$ W
  Tom, your boss wants to speak to you. ) ~, ?$ Z  y6 R
  
; ?4 i: p( d8 w* F8 F  Talk 不及speak莊重,而且多用於說話,少用於書寫。 Talk表示兩個或更多的人在對話。
2 @. W, p. [" n8 u  
: o, ?* b! P8 n8 G' s  舉例:3 G0 f) N0 Z8 z# o5 Q
  & u) k5 E1 V+ @6 U  `
  The students were talking loudly in the classroom, in the very presence of the teacher.
. @1 i# B/ B, v2 _& a9 y  
# p' e: a, w; d  當賓語是一種語言時,要用 speak 不用 talk 或 say:1 w, m4 [0 u& ?' \  N% X
  $ F" t; Q: k  n' @- H0 D- \! q
  正確: Victor speaks fluent Putonghua. 4 O. G" E+ i9 @% q3 q
  
* S# d3 [2 n7 Z1 p. }% [& w# d  在書面英語, talk 極少用作及物動詞,除非在 talk 後接用以下的賓語:
% H( Y. ?/ q8 J. x8 N/ |  * W5 D7 x7 K6 e4 K2 X* |
  Stop talking nonsense.
& V* a$ \. ~  f! y& w. `7 P  & X# A: u# H1 r; m$ t: h; m. D
  They are talking business again. 7 P3 b, B5 t6 w  D% a
  
% z" K( Y* Z4 N  \  若不是接用上列的賓語,talk 後必需接用前置詞 about。1 O+ B- \. d- ]) F2 r% _/ K3 l7 i3 f
  1 }; {" c& [: h# w  w9 Z
  舉例:, C5 A3 q/ U0 h
  
  B: k7 D9 E, j( l# T  正確: Betty and Susan are talking about the trip to London. 7 z3 U4 Z8 r- L! n
  
& H7 z! [+ X3 M+ m! |  Say 通常跟講者所說的話一起使用,不論是直述句或陳述句:
" `+ `: S( [; T1 c  u  , T6 c$ e! O0 b1 N$ ^) w
  Please say hello / thank you to your mum.
. }, q% z% I4 [+ W5 s+ ~1 H7 a  
, g! |  v; |) A+ L7 Q& [3 K( \* q  What did your father say when you told him about your plan to get married? 『I 『cant believe it,』 he said. + ^- G7 y( n/ p% J4 F7 b
  
# m1 C5 A1 z9 q4 t6 Y, G  A/ V  He said that he could not believe it.
) @. p$ x4 Y* v; e  " `( A) ^. K  Q0 W; w* h4 U. e
  可是,say 有時也可用於一些非直述句或陳述句中。
8 R3 w8 v  u/ Q( ]  
8 j0 j* R/ n( {" N! \  看看以下的例子:
! Q5 E6 o- Z; D* r  
' Y, I8 k0 ?5 L  I want you to say something about how we met at our wedding party.- K4 V, U; A* F, Z% g
  ! E7 u) I" @% r
  注意 something about how we met並不是用於引述別人所說的真實語句。' J' n; i8 E/ w; A$ e' B/ ^1 H
  " k! R2 _, J* L) r
  Tell 並不是用於引述別人所說的話語,而是表達別人的說話中所述的事實或資料: 3 `! d, \8 o+ F: J0 l8 T) G5 ]0 N
    b" x- G4 z$ c/ }3 j, e& Q: i
  He told me about the accident. 0 y) \' l  d' K
  
7 E% L! @1 d$ A  o7 l- e3 X9 H6 E  He told his parents the truth.
! T: E, \3 H  R9 c" u  t  
& s0 s! P) Y" C; S0 C  He told us a funny story.
6 R8 E% _' L( f  
4 T% a$ h$ e  W& N- m2 V6 ]$ K9 X2 D  在陳述命令句中,應用 tell 而不用 say:
% l8 @9 p3 v0 G2 I/ W  ~! X- [+ B! Z  6 B8 o- A7 j8 y6 a8 h0 F! G
  『Keep quiet,』 the teacher said to the students.
: C5 M4 W4 l7 k  
( S. N6 m/ ^# O  The teacher told the students to keep quiet. * L2 G) ~$ v. q& O8 ~. M0 ]
  $ [/ K1 }, C* ^2 X! u! T& A/ R
  『Don』t stay up late,』 my mother said to me.
/ i4 d- u3 V: S. y8 u! E! r" F  1 w& R9 N5 |. z8 S: H6 S. f% D/ A& V
  My mother told me not to stay up late.
發表於 2007-7-29 11:48:44 | 顯示全部樓層
我是哪個單詞記得怎麼寫就用哪個的。! f! Z4 B* D% b# m& T, K

3 }' N  s' e+ B- c4 Z) ^有部影片叫《WindTalkers》是吧?翻譯成《風語者》,挺好的。
回復 给力 爆菊

使用道具 舉報

您需要登錄後才可以回帖 登錄 | 免费注册

本版積分規則

4um點基跨境網編創業社區

GMT+8, 2024-11-24 13:32

By DZ X3.5

小黑屋

快速回復 返回頂部 返回列表