暗槓:drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles of a kind and putting them face down
# ]5 e6 r) R& k/ Y; F* @
. I/ v$ j: R- V; j: t 暗坎:concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind) K j- g, u+ Y: \
) U+ ?5 |: Z7 U5 \& I* Q' g5 k$ F
八圈:eight rounds of play
* C/ K/ S2 ~( t- A E7 K8 j! o! b" |8 j$ Y V9 M
邊張:side tiles
4 v* D; d) |$ a" M
) v" F8 i. j& G' ?2 y1 l9 ?: M 吃張:drawing+ X, C: A8 J8 t$ `
6 w8 `2 z! T/ B3 J3 |/ ~# l 抽頭:the kitty
& w. I' `/ i' {
$ _$ R0 }9 y' h Z; v 籌碼:counter; chip; dib6 d. ^# B% h4 i0 N
; w- P- v( h, E 出張:discarding a tile- p! Z9 J; q' X
; F5 ~: R6 E. G2 @% |
大滿貫:grand slam {9 W5 s6 {" L0 F# x0 P+ ?5 T. V h
& U6 i" v" |$ _3 W 單釣:waiting for one of the pair to win
% R1 m; S, W) F, T9 M) e; K# M ) m' O% p* G$ }: y; h) B* A
單聽:awaiting the only one necessary tile to win
* l$ k. c. J5 k2 h; z * a% Q# M4 N$ I. V0 K: c
地和:going out or winning a hand after drawing only one tile
/ b) V! H, Z9 D9 X h) |6 J2 t
Y3 L/ T) X: @& d. J; _1 W 吊牌:fishing; awaiting one』s winning tile+ B: E$ E, [" r
6 Q; h: j d' ^$ I& }* v/ N 對對胡:winning with all paired tiles" u' l; O- u* _8 R; _: ], w K* q; I7 V
7 P% B9 \) F0 |
對門:opponent sitting opposite to one. M: q. x9 Q- j' [' j9 b" t
/ u0 y3 l) ~2 y$ v8 Q* i. L0 w
對碰:waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs
" j" |9 V0 _+ u7 E
" X: u0 \7 _, l' e# ]* B5 J+ N; e 槓後開花:drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the wall to win the game
: @: a! f0 R9 w( {# e3 P( q4 I
. i6 h5 y8 u# W1 n, d d4 u 跟牌:following suit
2 E+ Z7 e; e' R9 \) n0 ?; R" [
0 A% t l1 l6 O- Q7 ~$ Z 進張:drawing a useful tile
: e0 E8 T) V s% [7 @4 } ' K* T& ?2 W, t2 v( g5 m$ e
扣牌:holding up a tile
" r0 N/ J( j% y2 c1 _6 f$ f) y : f& G4 ~$ W( m& J
攔和:be won by one』s left or opposing opponent with the same tile one needs3 ^/ Y7 H+ {' t5 e/ f
" u* W! y% A- W& l; r' r
連莊:remaining the dealer' ?. J) k4 ? F
- l- Z% T. O7 x- `; a( v 牌友:matching play
0 D; F/ _$ R8 d( Q1 X, r; Z
) F: B. b0 f7 ?1 U2 \; q! D/ M 平和:a win without points
" D6 I7 @7 M8 p3 r 3 J. y# p7 r1 T4 D& ]* w2 a; L7 f/ s
七對:seven pairs* T# P. V8 f4 h! \
7 P( e% N/ v3 {, O! w7 [
砌牌:forming the wall of stacks+ b7 z$ T- N+ _; x3 ?9 Y
: \6 A; J) C8 m6 r5 ~' F+ S6 g# t 清一色:all of one suit; flush; having all tiles in one suit
" ]2 _% `0 V8 y- M# r; D4 G5 Q, L* m. J
. z, u' v% Z/ z) j 全字:pure characters
8 x/ @: s$ q4 m3 `
$ i, W) c4 U! Z1 Q/ Q 缺一門:lacking a suit
3 O; [8 c! i: z) D# U7 v" w2 O 4 o9 ]# u0 }( M
三缺一:three players looking for one more player
* F& W9 I* Y1 j: p+ f9 ` - ?1 f; q- Y- v; l4 [% d! y4 D
上家:opponent on the left# u: ^- k; I# o, q3 P
" W- [8 A% a4 y- Z" T8 g0 ]
十三:the thirteen orphans(1,9,and one of each character)
. T- T1 o/ [- k G& e/ R ; V0 i) I* [0 ^* W1 u
天和:a natural win; a heavenly hand/ l: }/ B; m' l, t
& D+ g, a% `6 r+ K! p2 C q3 f, C
跳牌:skipping
/ v0 j- w: g! z
' c4 V. M* {, ]$ r- u 聽牌:waiting for the one necessary tile to win$ {% X1 A5 j# ]! X5 ~9 X
6 m! }' U4 b$ j! H1 M7 y 洗牌:shuffling the tiles( E" p* L* P, C, u; F
; ]: w x" G, b" W 下家:opponent on the right
# n7 j8 s" t6 e2 ? J4 z5 c , i/ e/ ]6 u2 \) h+ P0 _ a4 v
一對:one pair) X# j5 d" N2 U. }3 C, N" j5 k
' i0 z0 ~/ O: N' p 一番:one time (in scoring)9 F/ b+ Z2 H( f. \7 L( a- g
/ ?/ {, |6 U# E! K( M7 [& z 一圈:a round" z4 I) v3 R2 c# _
4 T. g4 z7 Y( I; V5 \9 ^4 Q, W2 ^1 R
一條龍:a complete sequence from 1 to 9
) @* `. \3 `, ]* P% b/ h. ]
5 C, q" z6 w1 U& y" S/ p 詐和:declaring a false win
7 r9 K1 P2 O& l/ C
) k) R L1 x: Z" n. |, n 莊家:dealer* `$ y7 r+ a$ L. E( e
6 S/ f" [( l- @: c 自摸:winning by one』s own draw
$ a/ p* U$ z, U1 `6 U
( d' D# `$ v+ J( g0 v% n 做相公:be unconscious of a shortage or surplus of tiles |
|